Craig Y J
London School of Economics, University of London.
J Med Ethics. 1996 Jun;22(3):164-7. doi: 10.1136/jme.22.3.164.
A review of medical ethics literature relating to the importance of the participation of patients in decision-making introduces the role of rights-based mediation as a voluntary process now being developed innovatively in America. This is discussed in relation to the theory of communicative ethics and moral personhood. References are then made to the work of medical ethics committees and the role of mediation within these. Finally it is suggested that mediation is part of an eirenic ethic already being used informally in good patient care, and that there is a case for developing it further.
一篇关于医学伦理文献中患者参与决策重要性的综述介绍了基于权利的调解作为一种自愿程序的作用，该程序目前正在美国进行创新性发展。这是结合交往伦理理论和道德人格进行讨论的。接着提到了医学伦理委员会的工作以及调解在其中的作用。最后指出，调解是一种已经在良好的患者护理中被非正式使用的和平伦理的一部分，并且有进一步发展它的理由。
