Lalli J S, Casey S D
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
J Appl Behav Anal. 1996 Fall;29(3):391-5. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1996.29-391.
The aggressive behavior of a young boy with developmental delays occurred most frequently following a request to pick up his toys. The request ended a period of play and social interaction. This suggested the presence of multiple establishing operations. The initial treatment consisted of praise, a break, and access to the toys contingent on compliance. Results showed that aggression decreased only when we added social interaction to the break. Findings are discussed regarding treating multiply controlled problem behavior without extinction.
一名发育迟缓小男孩的攻击性行为最常发生在被要求收拾玩具之后。这个要求结束了一段玩耍和社交互动的时间。这表明存在多种建立操作。最初的治疗包括表扬、休息,以及根据依从性给予玩玩具的机会。结果显示,只有当我们在休息时增加社交互动时,攻击行为才会减少。讨论了关于在不采用消退法的情况下治疗多重控制问题行为的研究结果。