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工作相关心理社会因素对工人健康的危害——职业健康服务面临的挑战

[Hazards to workers' health caused by work-related psychosocial factors--a challenge to occupational health services].

作者信息

Dudek B, Waszkowska M

机构信息

Zakładu Psychologii Pracy, Instytutu Medycyny Pracy, Lodzi.

出版信息

Med Pr. 1996;47(1):63-72.

PMID:8834599
Abstract

Health hazards which occur at work are related with exposure to physico-chemical and psychosocial factors. Little concern has been given so far to the latter group of factors by occupational health services in their diagnostic and preventive activities. That resulted from a specific character of psycho-social stimuli and their direct effect on workers' health disorders. A large multitude and variety of psycho-social hazards, a growing exposure to these hazards and health effects induced by them together with economic consequences call for much more attention to be paid to these factors. It will not be an easy task and that is why the authors speak about a challenge to occupational health services.

摘要

工作中出现的健康危害与接触物理化学和社会心理因素有关。职业健康服务机构在其诊断和预防活动中,迄今对后一组因素关注甚少。这是由于社会心理刺激的特殊性质及其对工人健康障碍的直接影响。大量多样的社会心理危害、对这些危害的接触日益增加以及它们所引发的健康影响和经济后果,都要求人们更多地关注这些因素。这并非易事,正因如此,作者们称这对职业健康服务机构是一项挑战。

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