Reinhardt G, Scholz U J
Aus der Abteilung Rechtsmedizin im Klinikum, Univ. Ulm.
Versicherungsmedizin. 1996 Feb 1;48(1):15-7.
The aim of this study was to examine the type and outcome of bicyclist's accidents+ in a 6 year period from 1986--1991. Data were collected by analyzing accident-re of the police. The study group consisted of 1,176 bicyclists. The young bicyclists+ 11--15 years of age had the highest incidence of collision. 669 bicyclists were l 275 heavily injured, while 20 lost their lifes. Most of the injuries were localized the head, followed by injuries of legs and arms. As a preventive measure information should be given to bicyclists about the risks on the road. Bicyclists can reduce risk of head injuries by wearing an helmet.
本研究的目的是调查1986年至1991年这6年期间自行车事故的类型及后果。通过分析警方的事故记录来收集数据。研究组由1176名骑自行车的人组成。11至15岁的年轻骑自行车者碰撞发生率最高。669名骑自行车者受重伤，275人受轻伤，而20人丧生。大多数损伤集中在头部，其次是腿部和手臂受伤。作为一项预防措施，应向骑自行车者提供道路风险信息。骑自行车者可以通过佩戴头盔降低头部受伤的风险。
