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猫的深部真菌感染

Deep mycotic infections in cats.

作者信息

Davies C, Troy G C

机构信息

Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg 24061, USA.

出版信息

J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1996 Sep-Oct;32(5):380-91. doi: 10.5326/15473317-32-5-380.

Abstract

A review of deep mycotic infections assessed incidence, signalment, clinical presentation, and outcome in 571 feline cases. Pertinent findings included a predisposition in young, male cats for Sporothrix schenckii and Blastomyces dermatitidis. There was an increased incidence of feline leukemia virus infection in cases with histoplasmosis and of feline panleukopenia virus infection in cases with either aspergillosis or mucoralosis. Few other predisposing conditions were identified. Cryptococcosis, coccidioidomycosis, and sporotrichosis had better prognoses for recovery. Blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, and aspergillosis commonly were disseminated infections and were associated with guarded-to-poor prognoses.

摘要

一项关于深部真菌感染的综述评估了571例猫病例的发病率、特征、临床表现及预后。相关发现包括,年轻雄性猫易感染申克孢子丝菌和皮炎芽生菌。组织胞浆菌病病例中猫白血病病毒感染率增加,曲霉菌病或毛霉病病例中猫泛白细胞减少症病毒感染率增加。几乎未发现其他易感因素。隐球菌病、球孢子菌病和孢子丝菌病的恢复预后较好。芽生菌病、组织胞浆菌病和曲霉菌病通常为播散性感染,预后谨慎至较差。

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