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罗奇代尔多发性硬化症的患病率。

Prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Rochdale.

作者信息

Shepherd D I, Summers A

机构信息

Department of Neurology, North Manchester General Hospital, UK.

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1996 Oct;61(4):415-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.61.4.415.

Abstract

The prevalence of multiple sclerosis in the Rochdale Metropolitan Borough in the north east of Greater Manchester has been established. Case ascertainment was partly prospective via a neurological register from 1979 and by contact with general practitioners, therapists, and social services. On prevalence day, 1 January 1989, 254 patients with multiple sclerosis were living in Rochdale. The overall prevalence was 122/100,000 population and 96/100,000 population for probable cases only. The peak rate for women aged 35 to 44 years was 437/100,000 population and for men aged 45 to 54 years 221/100,000. Familial multiple sclerosis was present in 10.8% of families. In this, the first study in north west England, the prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Rochdale is similar to that in southern England and Wales but lower than that in Scotland.

摘要

大曼彻斯特东北部罗奇代尔都会区多发性硬化症的患病率已确定。病例确诊部分通过1979年起的神经科登记册,并与全科医生、治疗师和社会服务部门联系进行。在患病率统计日,即1989年1月1日,有254名多发性硬化症患者居住在罗奇代尔。总体患病率为每10万人口122例,仅可能病例的患病率为每10万人口96例。35至44岁女性的患病率峰值为每10万人口437例,45至54岁男性为每10万人口221例。10.8%的家庭存在家族性多发性硬化症。在这项英格兰西北部的首次研究中,罗奇代尔多发性硬化症的患病率与英格兰南部和威尔士相似,但低于苏格兰。

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