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一个谜团:实验性单侧睾丸扭转的对侧效应。

An enigma: contralateral effects of experimental unilateral testicular torsion.

作者信息

Tarhan F, Yildiz K, Kuyumcuoğlu U

机构信息

Kartal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1996;28(3):359-66. doi: 10.1007/BF02550499.

DOI:10.1007/BF02550499
PMID:8899477
Abstract

To investigate the effects of unilateral testicular torsion on both testes, we studied 4 groups of adult male New Zealand rabbits using sham operation, torsion and detorsion after one or eight hours and permanent torsion. Bilateral orchiectomy was performed 9 weeks after the operation, and testicular weights, Johnsen scores, quantitative analyses, tubular diameters were calculated and histopathologic diagnosis was determined. Testicular weights, Johnsen scores, spermatid counts and tubular diameters were all decreased in torsioned testes depending on the duration of torsion. The contralateral testes showed no significant change in any of the study groups when compared with the control group.

摘要

为研究单侧睾丸扭转对双侧睾丸的影响,我们使用假手术、1小时或8小时扭转及去扭转和永久性扭转的方法,对4组成年雄性新西兰兔进行了研究。术后9周进行双侧睾丸切除术,计算睾丸重量、约翰森评分、定量分析、曲细精管直径,并确定组织病理学诊断。根据扭转持续时间,扭转侧睾丸的重量、约翰森评分、精子细胞计数和曲细精管直径均下降。与对照组相比,任何研究组的对侧睾丸均无显著变化。

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1
An enigma: contralateral effects of experimental unilateral testicular torsion.一个谜团:实验性单侧睾丸扭转的对侧效应。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1996;28(3):359-66. doi: 10.1007/BF02550499.
2
Evaluation of contralateral testicular damage after unilateral testicular torsion by serum inhibin B levels.通过血清抑制素B水平评估单侧睾丸扭转后对侧睾丸损伤情况。
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Fertil Steril. 2008 Jun;89(6):1737-42. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.04.044. Epub 2007 Aug 6.
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Is ipsilateral testis mandatory for contralateral testicular deterioration encountered following spermatic cord torsion?精索扭转后对侧睾丸出现恶化时,同侧睾丸是否必须保留?
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The effect of sustained and local administration of epidermal growth factor on improving bilateral testicular tissue after torsion.持续局部给予表皮生长因子对改善睾丸扭转后双侧睾丸组织的作用。
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本文引用的文献

1
Quantitative analysis of testicle biopsy: determination of partial obstruction and prediction of sperm count after surgery for obstruction.睾丸活检的定量分析:确定部分梗阻及预测梗阻手术后的精子计数
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Sympathetic orchiopathia--an experimental and clinical study.
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4
The effect of testicular torsion on contralateral testis and the production of antisperm antibodies in rabbits.睾丸扭转对兔对侧睾丸的影响及抗精子抗体的产生
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5
Testicular biopsy score count--a method for registration of spermatogenesis in human testes: normal values and results in 335 hypogonadal males.睾丸活检评分计数——一种记录人类睾丸生精功能的方法:335例性腺功能减退男性的正常值及结果
Hormones. 1970;1(1):2-25. doi: 10.1159/000178170.
6
Histological changes occurring in the contralateral testes of prepubertal rats subjected to various durations of unilateral spermatic cord torsion.对青春期前大鼠进行不同时长的单侧精索扭转后,其对侧睾丸发生的组织学变化。
J Urol. 1985 May;133(5):906-11. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)49278-0.
7
Testicular torsion does not cause autoimmunization in man.睾丸扭转不会导致人类自身免疫。
Br J Surg. 1985 Mar;72(3):237-8. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800720332.
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Testicular histology in children with unilateral testicular torsion.
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Immunocytochemical localisation of the antibody which breaches the blood-testis barrier in sympathetic orchiopathia.在交感神经性睾丸炎中突破血睾屏障的抗体的免疫细胞化学定位。
Br J Urol. 1987 May;59(5):452-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1987.tb04845.x.
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On unilateral testicular and epididymal torsion: no effect on the contralateral testis.关于单侧睾丸和附睾扭转:对侧睾丸不受影响。
J Urol. 1987 Nov;138(5):1285-90. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)43585-3.