• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

发展中国家预防儿童肺炎的潜在干预措施：一项系统评价

Potential interventions for the prevention of childhood pneumonia in developing countries: a systematic review.

作者信息

Kirkwood B R, Gove S, Rogers S, Lob-Levyt J, Arthur P, Campbell H

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, England.

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1995;73(6):793-8.

PMID:8907773
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2486683/
Abstract

This article describes the background and framework for a systematic review of potential interventions for preventing pneumonia among under-5-year-olds in developing countries. Twenty-eight intervention areas are identified in six groups -- immunization, case management/chemoprophylaxis of high-risk children, improving nutrition, reducing environmental pollution, reducing transmission of pathogens, and improving child care practices. Calculation of the potential impacts is illustrated and the expected outcomes are also described.

摘要

本文介绍了对发展中国家5岁以下儿童预防肺炎的潜在干预措施进行系统评价的背景和框架。在免疫接种、高危儿童的病例管理/化学预防、改善营养、减少环境污染、减少病原体传播以及改善儿童护理做法这六个组中确定了28个干预领域。阐述了潜在影响的计算方法，并描述了预期结果。

相似文献

1
Potential interventions for the prevention of childhood pneumonia in developing countries: a systematic review.发展中国家预防儿童肺炎的潜在干预措施：一项系统评价
Bull World Health Organ. 1995;73(6):793-8.
2
The epidemiology of acute respiratory infections in children and adults: a global perspective.儿童和成人急性呼吸道感染的流行病学：全球视角
Epidemiol Rev. 1990;12:149-78. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036050.
3
Folic acid supplementation and malaria susceptibility and severity among people taking antifolate antimalarial drugs in endemic areas.在流行地区，服用抗叶酸抗疟药物的人群中，叶酸补充剂与疟疾易感性和严重程度的关系。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 1;2(2022):CD014217. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014217.
4
Acute respiratory disease survey in Tripura in case of children below five years of age.针对特里普拉邦五岁以下儿童的急性呼吸道疾病调查。
J Indian Med Assoc. 1998 Apr;96(4):111-6.
5
Acute respiratory infections in children under five years. Control project in Bagamoyo District, Tanzania.五岁以下儿童的急性呼吸道感染。坦桑尼亚巴加莫约区的控制项目。
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1986;80(6):851-8. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(86)90241-5.
6
Reducing mortality rates in severely malnourished children.降低重度营养不良儿童的死亡率。
SCN News. 1997 Dec(15):24.
7
The burden of pneumonia in children: an Asian perspective.儿童肺炎负担：亚洲视角
Paediatr Respir Rev. 2005 Jun;6(2):88-93. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2005.03.002.
8
Vaccination strategies in developing countries.发展中国家的疫苗接种策略。
Vaccine. 1988 Oct;6(5):393-8. doi: 10.1016/0264-410x(88)90136-3.
9
Acute respiratory infection and pneumonia in India: a systematic review of literature for advocacy and action: UNICEF-PHFI series on newborn and child health, India.印度急性呼吸道感染和肺炎：文献系统综述以促进宣传和行动：联合国儿童基金会-PHFI 新生儿和儿童健康系列，印度。
Indian Pediatr. 2011 Mar;48(3):191-218. doi: 10.1007/s13312-011-0051-8.
10
Measles: summary of worldwide impact.麻疹：全球影响概述
Rev Infect Dis. 1983 May-Jun;5(3):452-9. doi: 10.1093/clinids/5.3.452.

引用本文的文献

1
Diagnosis and management of community-acquired pneumonia in children: South African Thoracic Society guidelines.儿童社区获得性肺炎的诊断与管理：南非胸科学会指南
Afr J Thorac Crit Care Med. 2020 Oct 13;26(3). doi: 10.7196/AJTCCM.2020.v26i3.104. eCollection 2020.
2
Pediatric Respiratory and Enteric Virus Acquisition and Immunogenesis in US Mothers and Children Aged 0-2: PREVAIL Cohort Study.美国0至2岁母婴的小儿呼吸道和肠道病毒感染与免疫发生：PREVAIL队列研究
JMIR Res Protoc. 2021 Feb 12;10(2):e22222. doi: 10.2196/22222.
3
A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Sex Differences in Morbidity and Mortality of Acute Lower Respiratory Tract Infections Among African Children.非洲儿童急性下呼吸道感染发病率和死亡率性别差异的系统评价与Meta分析
J Pediatr Rev. 2020 Apr;8(2):65-78. doi: 10.32598/jpr.8.2.65.
4
Viral pneumonia in children.儿童病毒性肺炎
Semin Pediatr Infect Dis. 1998 Jul;9(3):217-233. doi: 10.1016/S1045-1870(98)80035-6. Epub 2006 Jun 3.
5
Intestinal helminth infection enhances bacteria-induced recruitment of neutrophils to the airspace.肠道蠕虫感染增强了细菌诱导的中性粒细胞向肺泡腔的募集。
Sci Rep. 2019 Oct 31;9(1):15703. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-51991-3.
6
Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccination and anthropometric, cognitive, and schooling outcomes among Indian children.b 型流感嗜血杆菌疫苗接种与印度儿童的人体测量学、认知和教育成果。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2019 Aug;1449(1):70-82. doi: 10.1111/nyas.14127. Epub 2019 Jun 10.
7
Spatial distribution and determinants of acute respiratory infection among under-five children in Ethiopia: Ethiopian Demographic Health Survey 2016.埃塞俄比亚五岁以下儿童急性呼吸道感染的空间分布及其决定因素：2016 年埃塞俄比亚人口健康调查。
PLoS One. 2019 Apr 22;14(4):e0215572. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0215572. eCollection 2019.
8
Particle Exposure and the Historical Loss of Native American Lives to Infections.微粒暴露与美洲原住民因感染而造成的历史性生命损失
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Jun 15;195(12):1673. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201609-1810LE.
9
Risk factors for community-acquired pneumonia in children under five years of age in the post-pneumococcal conjugate vaccine era in Brazil: a case control study.巴西肺炎球菌结合疫苗时代五岁以下儿童社区获得性肺炎的危险因素：一项病例对照研究
BMC Pediatr. 2016 Sep 22;16(1):157. doi: 10.1186/s12887-016-0695-6.
10
Lower tract respiratory infection in children younger than 5 years of age and adverse pregnancy outcomes related to household air pollution in Bariloche (Argentina) and Temuco (Chile).阿根廷巴里洛切和智利特木科5岁以下儿童下呼吸道感染及与家庭空气污染相关的不良妊娠结局
Indoor Air. 2016 Dec;26(6):964-975. doi: 10.1111/ina.12274. Epub 2016 Jan 5.

本文引用的文献

1
Potential interventions for preventing pneumonia among young children: lack of effect of antibiotic treatment for upper respiratory infections.预防幼儿肺炎的潜在干预措施：抗生素治疗上呼吸道感染无效。
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1993 Feb;12(2):115-20. doi: 10.1097/00006454-199302000-00002.
2
Impact of infection on the growth of children from 0 to 2 years in an urban West African community.感染对西非城市社区0至2岁儿童生长发育的影响。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1988 Jan;47(1):134-8. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/47.1.134.
3
Meta-analysis of intervention trials on case-management of pneumonia in community settings.社区环境中肺炎病例管理干预试验的荟萃分析。
Lancet. 1992 Aug 29;340(8818):528-33. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)91720-s.