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宫颈涂片的质量分级

Quality grading for cervical smears.

作者信息

Wadehra V, Sankar K

机构信息

Department of Clinical Cytology, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

Cytopathology. 1996 Oct;7(5):301-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2303.1996.tb00308.x.

Abstract

Three thousand five hundred and eighty cervical smears were taken in 1990-1992 at a Genitourinary Medicine Clinic with various spatula or spatula brush combinations. The unsatisfactory rate and the detection of cellular abnormalities showed some relation to spatula type. However, the satisfactory smears screened in the laboratory are routinely assigned a quality grade-good, fair or poor. Analysis shows higher rate of detection of cellular abnormalities in good quality smears, the detection of dyskaryosis being twice as high, in contrast to the fair or poor quality smears. It is suggested that quality grade is a better way of classifying smear quality in the cervical screening programmes rather than the presence or absence of endocervical and/or metaplastic cells.

摘要

1990年至1992年期间,在一家泌尿生殖医学诊所,使用各种不同的刮板或刮板刷组合采集了3580份宫颈涂片。不满意率和细胞异常检出情况与刮板类型存在一定关联。然而,实验室筛选出的满意涂片通常会被评定为优、良、差三个质量等级。分析表明,优质涂片的细胞异常检出率更高,其中核异质的检出率是良质或劣质涂片的两倍。建议在宫颈筛查项目中,用质量等级来对涂片质量进行分类,这比是否存在宫颈管内膜和/或化生细胞更好。

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