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质子磁共振波谱与颅内肿瘤:临床视角

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and intracranial tumours: clinical perspectives.

作者信息

Falini A, Calabrese G, Origgi D, Lipari S, Triulzi F, Losa M, Scotti G

机构信息

Neuroradiology Department, Scientific Institute S. Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

J Neurol. 1996 Oct;243(10):706-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00873976.

DOI:10.1007/BF00873976
PMID:8923303
Abstract

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) was applied to characterize intracranial tumours of different hystological types. Seventy patients with intracranial neoplasms were studied before receiving surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy. All tumours were characterized by reduced or absent N-acetylasparate and increased signal from choline-containing compounds. Distinctive patterns were observed only for primitive brain neoplasms; high-grade gliomas were differentiated from low-grade ones by higher levels of choline-containing compounds. The metabolic aspects of metastatic lesions were similar to high-grade gliomas. These results, together with the limitations of 1H-MRS and future applications are reviewed.

摘要

质子磁共振波谱(1H-MRS)被用于表征不同组织学类型的颅内肿瘤。70例颅内肿瘤患者在接受手术、放疗或化疗之前接受了研究。所有肿瘤均表现为N-乙酰天门冬氨酸减少或缺失,以及含胆碱化合物的信号增加。仅在原始脑肿瘤中观察到独特的模式;高级别胶质瘤通过含胆碱化合物的较高水平与低级别胶质瘤区分开来。转移瘤的代谢特征与高级别胶质瘤相似。本文综述了这些结果,以及1H-MRS的局限性和未来应用。

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本文引用的文献

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Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with glial tumors: a multicenter study.胶质肿瘤患者的质子磁共振波谱分析:一项多中心研究。
J Neurosurg. 1996 Mar;84(3):449-58. doi: 10.3171/jns.1996.84.3.0449.
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Proton spectroscopy in vivo.体内质子光谱分析
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Human brain tumors: assessment with in vivo proton MR spectroscopy.
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垂体腺瘤的体内代谢可视化:成像方式的系统评价
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Magnetic resonance imaging of solitary brain metastases: main findings of nonmorphological sequences.单发脑转移瘤的磁共振成像:非形态序列的主要发现。
Radiol Med. 2012 Oct;117(7):1225-41. doi: 10.1007/s11547-012-0846-2. Epub 2012 Jun 28.
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Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy findings of hemangioblastoma.血管母细胞瘤的质子磁共振波谱研究结果。
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Magnetic resonance spectroscopy outcomes from a comprehensive magnetic resonance study of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.胎儿酒精谱系障碍患儿全面磁共振研究的磁共振波谱结果。
Magn Reson Imaging. 2009 Jul;27(6):760-78. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2009.01.003. Epub 2009 Apr 2.
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Possible role of single-voxel (1)H-MRS in differential diagnosis of suprasellar tumors.单体素氢质子磁共振波谱成像在鞍上区肿瘤鉴别诊断中的可能作用
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1H MRS of high grade astrocytomas: mobile lipid accumulation in necrotic tissue.高级别星形细胞瘤的氢质子磁共振波谱分析:坏死组织中可移动脂质的积聚
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