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非典型大脑优势:右移理论的预测与检验

Atypical cerebral dominance: predictions and tests of the right shift theory.

作者信息

Annett M, Alexander M P

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Leicester, U.K.

出版信息

Neuropsychologia. 1996 Dec;34(12):1215-27. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(96)00048-6.

Abstract

Alexander and Annett (Brain and Language, in press) described new cases of atypical cerebral specialization, and suggested that these observations and others in the literature could be explained by the right shift (RS) theory. The theory generates specific predictions as to the prevalence of different patterns of cerebral dominance and their distribution among right-handers and left-handers. Predictions differ between strict and generous criteria of sinistrality, as between left writers and non-right-handers. Tests of the predictions against reports in the literature reveal good fits for most data. New studies will test the RS theory if their design permits examination of the present predictions.

摘要

亚历山大和安妮特(《大脑与语言》,即将出版)描述了非典型大脑特化的新案例,并提出文献中的这些观察结果及其他观察结果可以用右移(RS)理论来解释。该理论对不同大脑优势模式的普遍性及其在右利手和左利手之间的分布产生了具体预测。严格和宽松的左利手标准之间的预测有所不同,比如左利手书写者和非右利手之间的预测就不同。根据文献报告对这些预测进行的检验表明,大多数数据都很吻合。如果新研究的设计允许对当前预测进行检验,那么这些新研究将对RS理论进行验证。

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