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地区综合医院卒中与神经康复单元的发展

Development of a stroke and neurological rehabilitation unit in a district general hospital.

作者信息

Wood V A, Hewer R L

机构信息

Frenchay Hospital, Bristol.

出版信息

J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1996 Nov-Dec;30(6):533-7.

PMID:8961208
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5401502/
Abstract

We describe the experience of setting up a 16-bed unit for the rehabilitation of non-progressive and progressive neurological disorders. Its aim was the active involvement of patients and their families in the rehabilitation process. Various innovations were instigated by the multidisciplinary teams, including early visits home and a leisure service. Over the first two years, 318 patients were admitted to the unit, 51% attributable to stroke.

摘要

我们描述了设立一个拥有16张床位的单元用于非进行性和进行性神经系统疾病康复的经验。其目标是让患者及其家属积极参与康复过程。多学科团队发起了各种创新举措,包括早期家访和一项休闲服务。在最初的两年里,该单元收治了318名患者,其中51%归因于中风。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290d/5401502/e302b4137c04/jrcollphyslond90380-0049-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290d/5401502/e302b4137c04/jrcollphyslond90380-0049-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/290d/5401502/e302b4137c04/jrcollphyslond90380-0049-a.jpg

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1
Development of a stroke and neurological rehabilitation unit in a district general hospital.地区综合医院卒中与神经康复单元的发展
J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1996 Nov-Dec;30(6):533-7.
2
Long-term outcome after discharge from a stroke rehabilitation unit.从中风康复单元出院后的长期预后。
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本文引用的文献

1
The Bristol Stroke Unit.
Health Trends. 1983 Feb;15(1):15-8.
2
Improving stroke rehabilitation. A controlled study.改善中风康复。一项对照研究。
Stroke. 1993 Oct;24(10):1462-7. doi: 10.1161/01.str.24.10.1462.
3
Do stroke units save lives?卒中单元能挽救生命吗?
Lancet. 1993 Aug 14;342(8868):395-8. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(93)92813-9.
4
The effect of a stroke unit: reductions in mortality, discharge rate to nursing home, length of hospital stay, and cost. A community-based study.卒中单元的效果:降低死亡率、减少转至疗养院的出院率、缩短住院时间及降低成本。一项基于社区的研究。
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5
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6
Management of acute stroke in the elderly: preliminary results of a controlled trial.老年人急性中风的管理:一项对照试验的初步结果。
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7
A randomized controlled trial of a stroke rehabilitation ward.
Age Ageing. 1984 Mar;13(2):65-75. doi: 10.1093/ageing/13.2.65.
8
Use of hospital resources by acute stroke patients.急性中风患者对医院资源的利用情况。
J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1985 Jan;19(1):48-52.
9
A non-intensive stroke unit reduces functional disability and the need for long-term hospitalization.
Stroke. 1985 Jan-Feb;16(1):29-34. doi: 10.1161/01.str.16.1.29.
10
The significance of intensity of rehabilitation of stroke--a controlled trial.中风康复强度的意义——一项对照试验。
Stroke. 1985 Nov-Dec;16(6):928-31. doi: 10.1161/01.str.16.6.928.