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前列腺素与兔眼对虹膜氩激光照射的神经介导反应。

Prostaglandin and nerve-mediated response of the rabbit eye to argon laser irradiation of the iris.

作者信息

Unger W G, Bass M S

出版信息

Ophthalmologica. 1977;175(3):153-8. doi: 10.1159/000308648.

DOI:10.1159/000308648
PMID:896143
Abstract

Irradiation of the pigmented rabbit iris with a moderately low dose of argon laser light (5 applications of 750 mW, 500 micron, 0.5 sec) caused an immediate ocular response consisting of miosis, a rise of intra-ocular pressure and is accompanied by a disruption of the blood-aqueous barrier. Prostaglandin-like material was present in the aqueous humour withdrawn 60 minutes after irradiation. Prior treatment with indomethacin intravenously (20 mg/kg) or benoxinate topically (Novesine; 0.4%) greatly reduced the response and the combined use of the two drugs virtually abolished the ocular changes.

摘要

用适度低剂量的氩激光(5次照射,750毫瓦,500微米,0.5秒)照射有色家兔虹膜,会引起即刻的眼部反应,包括瞳孔缩小、眼压升高,并伴有血-房水屏障的破坏。照射60分钟后采集的房水中存在前列腺素样物质。静脉注射吲哚美辛(20毫克/千克)或局部应用丁氧普鲁卡因(诺维辛;0.4%)进行预处理,可大大减轻该反应,两种药物联合使用实际上可消除眼部变化。

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Prostaglandin and nerve-mediated response of the rabbit eye to argon laser irradiation of the iris.前列腺素与兔眼对虹膜氩激光照射的神经介导反应。
Ophthalmologica. 1977;175(3):153-8. doi: 10.1159/000308648.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Shigella endotoxin-induced ocular inflammation in the normal and sensory denervated rabbit eye.志贺氏菌内毒素诱导正常及感觉神经去支配兔眼的眼部炎症。
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1980;214(1):39-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00414535.
2
The time course of laser-induced disruption of the blood aqueous barrier in the rabbit.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1983;221(2):65-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02133807.
3
The effect of prostaglandin inhibitors on the laser-induced disruption of blood aqueous barrier in the rabbit.前列腺素抑制剂对兔眼激光诱导的血-房水屏障破坏的影响。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1983;221(2):61-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02133806.
4
The developing bleb: effect of topical antiprostaglandins on the outcome of glaucoma fistulising surgery.正在形成的水泡:局部应用前列腺素对青光眼造瘘手术结果的影响
Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Oct;67(10):655-60. doi: 10.1136/bjo.67.10.655.
5
The effect of YAG laser iridotomy on the blood aqueous barrier in the rabbit.YAG激光虹膜切开术对兔血-房水屏障的影响。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1984;221(4):179-81. doi: 10.1007/BF02134261.
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The effects of sensory denervation on the responses of the rabbit eye to prostaglandin E1, bradykinin and substance P.感觉神经去支配对兔眼对前列腺素E1、缓激肽和P物质反应的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1980 Jul;69(3):495-502. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1980.tb07040.x.
7
Histological study on transient ocular hypertension after laser iridotomy in rabbits.兔激光虹膜切开术后短暂性眼压升高的组织学研究
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1987;225(2):114-22. doi: 10.1007/BF02160342.
8
Prevention of IOP-rise following Nd-YAG laser capsulotomy with topical timolol and indomethacin.使用局部噻吗洛尔和吲哚美辛预防钕-YAG激光晶状体囊切开术后眼压升高。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1988 Oct-Nov;70(2-3):209-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00154456.
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Influence of indomethacin on PGE2 in rabbit aqueous humor after YAG laser photodisruption of the iris.吲哚美辛对YAG激光虹膜光切术后兔房水中前列腺素E2的影响。
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10
The role of apraclonidine hydrochloride in laser therapy for glaucoma.盐酸阿可乐定在青光眼激光治疗中的作用。
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1989;87:729-61.