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从巴西大学医院分离出的耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌中出现高水平莫匹罗星耐药性。

Emergence of high-level mupirocin resistance in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from Brazilian university hospitals.

作者信息

Netto dos Santos K R, de Souza Fonseca L, Gontijo Filho P P

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Microbiologia, CCS, Brasil.

出版信息

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1996 Dec;17(12):813-6.

PMID:8985770
Abstract

Surveillance for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was implemented in Rio de Janeiro and Uberlândia University Hospitals, which had different policies on use of mupirocin. One hundred fourteen multiresistant MRSA strains were isolated from 62 patients. Mupirocin resistance was observed in 63% of strains in Rio de Janeiro, where there was extensive use of topical mupirocin, and 6.1% in Uberlândia, where its use was rare.

摘要

在里约热内卢和乌贝兰迪亚大学医院开展了耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)监测,这两家医院在莫匹罗星的使用政策上有所不同。从62名患者中分离出114株多重耐药MRSA菌株。在广泛使用局部莫匹罗星的里约热内卢,63%的菌株出现莫匹罗星耐药,而在很少使用莫匹罗星的乌贝兰迪亚,这一比例为6.1%。

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