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彩弹训练演习期间的眼部损伤。

Eye injuries during training exercises with paint balls.

作者信息

Zwaan J, Bybee L, Casey P

机构信息

Ophthalmology Service, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas 78234-6200, USA.

出版信息

Mil Med. 1996 Dec;161(12):720-2.

PMID:8990826
Abstract

The use of paint balls, increasingly popular for war games and survival games, has recently been introduced for certain military training exercises. We treated two soldiers who had severe permanent ocular damage after being hit by these balls. Both removed their goggles after their vision was obscured with paint from a hit on these protective lenses. They were then hit for a second time, resulting in the eye injury. Based on these cases and on a literature review, we conclude that protective eye gear should be mandatory when paint pellets are used. It is essential that service members participating in such exercises be instructed not to remove their protective goggles under any circumstances.

摘要

彩弹在军事游戏和生存游戏中越来越受欢迎,最近已被引入某些军事训练演习。我们治疗了两名被彩弹击中后遭受严重永久性眼损伤的士兵。两人在防护镜片被彩弹击中致视力模糊后都摘掉了护目镜。随后他们又被击中了一次,导致眼部受伤。基于这些病例以及文献综述,我们得出结论,当使用彩弹时,必须佩戴防护眼罩。至关重要的是,要指示参加此类演习的军人在任何情况下都不要摘掉他们的防护护目镜。

相似文献

1
Eye injuries during training exercises with paint balls.彩弹训练演习期间的眼部损伤。
Mil Med. 1996 Dec;161(12):720-2.
2
Blunt ocular trauma secondary to "war games".“战争游戏”导致的钝性眼外伤。
Ann Ophthalmol. 1990 Nov;22(11):416-8.
3
Ocular trauma from paintball-pellet war games.彩弹枪战游戏导致的眼外伤。
South Med J. 2002 Feb;95(2):218-22.
4
Changing trends in paintball sport-related ocular injuries.彩弹运动相关眼外伤的变化趋势。
Arch Ophthalmol. 2000 Jan;118(1):60-4. doi: 10.1001/archopht.118.1.60.
5
Eye injuries associated with 'war games'.与“军事演习”相关的眼部损伤。
S Afr Med J. 1989 Sep 16;76(6):270-1.
6
Eye injuries associated with war games.与军事演习相关的眼部损伤。
CMAJ. 1985 Sep 1;133(5):415-7, 419.
7
Eye injuries and ocular protection in the Lebanon War, 1982.1982年黎巴嫩战争中的眼部损伤与眼部防护
Isr J Med Sci. 1984 Apr;20(4):333-8.
8
Three-dimensional biomimetic head model as a platform for thermal testing of protective goggles for prevention of eye injuries.三维仿生头部模型作为预防眼部损伤的防护眼镜热测试平台。
Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2019 Apr;64:35-41. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2018.04.012. Epub 2018 Apr 22.
9
Eye injuries on the battlefields of Iraq and Afghanistan: public health implications.伊拉克和阿富汗战场上的眼部损伤:对公共卫生的影响
Optometry. 2006 Jul;77(7):329-39. doi: 10.1016/j.optm.2006.03.015.
10
[Eye injuries in 'paintball'; a modern 'war injury'].
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1993 Apr 17;137(16):825-6.

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