Bodanowitz S, Kroll P
Medizinisches Zentrum für Augenheilkunde, Philipps-Universität, Marburg.
Ther Umsch. 1996 Dec;53(12):934-42.
Diabetic eye disease, especially diabetic retinopathy including maculopathy, is the most common cause of blindness in industrialized countries. However, if adequate treatment (photocoagulation, vitrectomy) is started timely, severe visual loss from this disease can be prevented in most instances. This paper reports on clinical findings, classification and treatment of diabetic eye disease. It is emphasized that only an effective screening and prevention strategy can lead to a reduction of blindness from diabetic retinopathy.
糖尿病眼病，尤其是包括黄斑病变在内的糖尿病视网膜病变，是工业化国家中最常见的失明原因。然而，如果及时开始充分治疗（光凝治疗、玻璃体切除术），在大多数情况下可预防这种疾病导致的严重视力丧失。本文报告了糖尿病眼病的临床发现、分类和治疗方法。需要强调的是，只有有效的筛查和预防策略才能减少糖尿病视网膜病变导致的失明。
