Jensen R G
Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs 06269-4017, USA.
Prog Lipid Res. 1996 Mar;35(1):53-92. doi: 10.1016/0163-7827(95)00010-0.
The summary will be limited to the areas that should be intensively investigated. The first is: determination of fatty acid profiles using modern methods on a world wide basis. We have no more than five or six papers in which my criterion was applied, one from Canada and the remainder from Europe with some data from Africa. Obviously, milk cannot be used as the gold standard on this meager data base. The second area is analysis of TG structure. These analyses are difficult, but structure is one of the factors controlling digestion. Data on the effects of maternal diet on structure would be useful. The third area is the role of primary or derived milk lipids as microbicidal agents. The fourth area is examination of globule parameters, i.e. number, size, volume, surface, and how they are affected by diet. There are many others which may interest the reader.
总结将限于应深入研究的领域。首先是:在全球范围内使用现代方法测定脂肪酸谱。应用我的标准的论文不超过五六篇,一篇来自加拿大,其余来自欧洲,还有一些来自非洲的数据。显然,基于如此微薄的数据库,牛奶不能用作黄金标准。第二个领域是甘油三酯结构分析。这些分析很困难,但结构是控制消化的因素之一。关于母体饮食对结构影响的数据将很有用。第三个领域是原生或衍生乳脂作为杀菌剂的作用。第四个领域是检查乳球参数,即数量、大小、体积、表面积,以及它们如何受饮食影响。还有许多其他领域可能会引起读者的兴趣。