日本牛轮状病毒分离株中G型和P型的分布情况。

The distribution of G and P types within isolates of bovine rotavirus in Japan.

作者信息

Ishizaki H, Sakai T, Shirahata T, Taniguchi K, Urasawa T, Urasawa S, Goto H

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido, Japan.

出版信息

Vet Microbiol. 1996 Feb;48(3-4):367-72. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(95)00168-9.

DOI:10.1016/0378-1135(95)00168-9

PMID:9054132

Abstract

Various combinations of G type and P type were observed in 76 bovine rotavirus (BRV) strains isolated from 235 diarrheal calves in three prefectures of Japan in 1992-1994. The most prevalent combination was G6:P5 (46/76, 60.5%), followed by G10:P11 (13/76, 17.1%), G6:P11 (7/76, 9.2%) and G10:P5 (5/76, 6.6%). No G6:P1 strain of BRV was recognized from the isolates in the present study, though this type of BRV is well known as a suitable vaccine strain against BRV infection.

摘要

1992年至1994年期间，从日本三个县的235头腹泻犊牛中分离出76株牛轮状病毒（BRV），观察到了G型和P型的各种组合。最常见的组合是G6:P5（46/76，60.5%），其次是G10:P11（13/76，17.1%）、G6:P11（7/76，9.2%）和G10:P5（5/76，6.6%）。在本研究的分离株中未识别出BRV的G6:P1株，尽管这种类型的BRV是众所周知的抗BRV感染的合适疫苗株。