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[绵羊布鲁氏菌对抗生素的敏感性]

[Br. ovis sensitivity to antibiotics].

作者信息

Pinigin A F, Petukhova O S, Kalinovskiĭ A I, Repina L P, Laukner I V

出版信息

Antibiotiki. 1977 Aug;22(8):716-8.

PMID:907324
Abstract

Irrespective of their geographical origin the cultures of Br. ovis are highly sensitive to tetracycline and streptomycin. The bactericidal concentrations of tetracycline for 86.6 per cent of the strains and streptomycin for 93.20 per cent of the strains were 0.02--0.04 and 0.1--0.4 gamma/ml respectively. The bactericidal effect of morphocycline, kanamycin, benzyl-penicillin, lincomycin and monomycin was less pronounced. Polymyxin M had no bactericidal effect on the Brucella even in concentrations of 200 gamma/ml. Antibiotic sensitivity of S-subcultures of Br. ovis and the initial R-variants was studied comparatively. It was found that genetically related S-subcultures of Br. ovis were more resistant to the antibiotics than the initial R-strains.

摘要

无论其地理来源如何,绵羊布鲁氏菌的培养物对四环素和链霉素高度敏感。四环素对86.6%的菌株的杀菌浓度和链霉素对93.20%的菌株的杀菌浓度分别为0.02 - 0.04微克/毫升和0.1 - 0.4微克/毫升。吗啉四环素、卡那霉素、苄青霉素、林可霉素和单霉素的杀菌作用不太明显。多粘菌素M即使在浓度为200微克/毫升时对布鲁氏菌也没有杀菌作用。对绵羊布鲁氏菌的S亚培养物和初始R变体的抗生素敏感性进行了比较研究。发现绵羊布鲁氏菌的遗传相关S亚培养物比初始R菌株对抗生素更具抗性。

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