合气道短期训练与空手道和高尔夫训练及大学生自尊、焦虑和愤怒表达得分的比较

Brief aikido training versus karate and golf training and university students' scores on self-esteem, anxiety, and expression of anger.

作者信息

Foster Y A

机构信息

Wichita State University, KS, USA.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1997 Apr;84(2):609-10. doi: 10.2466/pms.1997.84.2.609.

DOI:10.2466/pms.1997.84.2.609

PMID:9106855

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to investigate if aikido training for 10 weeks for 69 beginning students is effective in improving selected aspects of personality. The hypothesis was that subjects' scores would significantly increase on self-esteem but decrease on anxiety and anger expression. Change in means from pre- to posttest did not support the hypothesis.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查69名初学者进行为期10周的合气道训练是否能有效改善人格的某些方面。假设是受试者的自尊分数会显著提高，但焦虑和愤怒表达分数会降低。前后测均值的变化不支持该假设。