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1
Barrier methods in the operating room: surgical habits die hard.手术室中的屏障方法:手术习惯很难改变。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1997 Mar;79(2):121-3.
2
[Hepatitis B virus vaccination among Polish surgeons from the county of Western Pomerania].[西波美拉尼亚县波兰外科医生中的乙型肝炎病毒疫苗接种情况]
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3
Occupational blood-borne diseases in surgery.外科职业性血源传播疾病
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Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1996 Sep;78(5):447-9.
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Assessment of preventive measures for accidental blood exposure in operating theaters: a survey of 20 hospitals in Northern France.法国北部20家医院手术室意外血液暴露预防措施的评估
Am J Infect Control. 2006 Aug;34(6):376-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2006.03.004.
6
Occupational risks of blood exposure in the operating room.手术室中血液暴露的职业风险。
Am Surg. 2007 Jul;73(7):637-46.
7
[Use of preventive strategies by surgeons and HIV exposure].[外科医生的预防策略使用情况与HIV暴露]
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Surgical helmet systems and protection of staff and patients.手术头盔系统与医护人员及患者的防护
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Bloodborne pathogen exposures and prevention in the perioperative environment.围手术期环境中的血源性病原体暴露与预防
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本文引用的文献

1
One in the eye for an orthopaedic surgeon.骨科医生的眼中钉。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1996 Jan;78(1):67-8.
2
Subjective effects of double gloves on surgical performance.双层手套对手术操作的主观影响。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1996 Jan;78(1):20-2.
3
Avoiding exposure to HIV and hepatitis.避免接触艾滋病毒和肝炎病毒。
BMJ. 1993 Jan 30;306(6873):335-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.306.6873.335-c.
4
Caveat surgeon: do orthopaedic surgeons take adequate precautions against blood-borne viral infections, in particular the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?外科医生请注意:骨科医生是否采取了足够的预防措施来预防血源性病毒感染,尤其是人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)?
Injury. 1993 Sep;24(8):511-3. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(93)90024-z.
5
HIV infection: risks to health care workers and infection control.艾滋病毒感染:医护人员面临的风险及感染控制
Nurs Clin North Am. 1988 Dec;23(4):767-77.
6
HIV, trauma, and infection control: universal precautions are universally ignored.艾滋病毒、创伤与感染控制:普遍预防措施被普遍忽视。
J Trauma. 1990 May;30(5):555-8; discussion 558-61.
7
Universal precautions are not universally followed.普遍预防措施并未得到普遍遵循。
Arch Surg. 1991 Jan;126(1):93-6. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1991.01410250099016.
8
Risk of exposure of surgical personnel to patients' blood during surgery at San Francisco General Hospital.旧金山总医院手术期间外科医护人员接触患者血液的风险。
N Engl J Med. 1990 Jun 21;322(25):1788-93. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199006213222506.

手术室中的屏障方法:手术习惯很难改变。

Barrier methods in the operating room: surgical habits die hard.

作者信息

Karagkevrekis B, Warwick D, Freeman B

机构信息

Orthopaedic Department, Bristol Royal Infirmary.

出版信息

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1997 Mar;79(2):121-3.

PMID:9135239
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2502778/
Abstract

Transmission of viral infection, such as human immunodeficiency virus or hepatitis B and C, is a concern for both surgeon and patient. Published guidelines advise the regular use of barrier preventive measures in order to minimise the occupational exposure of surgeons. A telephone survey was conducted of 92 orthopaedic, cardiothoracic and general surgeons in the South West Region of England, regarding their use of barrier methods. This survey shows that only a minority of surgeons regularly use protective measures, although they are readily available.

摘要

病毒感染的传播,如人类免疫缺陷病毒或乙型和丙型肝炎,对外科医生和患者来说都是一个问题。已发布的指南建议定期使用屏障预防措施,以尽量减少外科医生的职业暴露。对英格兰西南部地区的92名骨科、心胸外科和普通外科医生进行了一项关于他们使用屏障方法的电话调查。这项调查表明,尽管防护措施 readily available(此处原文有误,推测可能是“readily available”,意为容易获得),但只有少数外科医生定期使用。