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12例铋中毒性脑病的神经病理学与毒理学研究

[Neuropathologic and toxicologic study of 12 cases of bismuth encephalopathy].

作者信息

Escourolle R, Bourdon R, Galli A, Galle P, Jaudon M C, Hauw J J, Gray F

出版信息

Rev Neurol (Paris). 1977 Mar;133(3):153-63.

PMID:918459
Abstract

Examination of twelve cases of bismuth encephalopathy showed a constantand marked elevation of the bismuth levels in autopsy cerebral tissue (ranging from 2-8 mg/kg to 25 mg/kg). These values were found to be much higher than the last-measured Bismuth venous blood values. In every case, periveinular lymphocytic infiltration and abundant intra-cytoplasmic lipofuscin were seen. The microanalysis with Castaing's electrode revealed the presence of focal areas of bismuth in the leptomeningeal spaces. The significance of the lesions is not fully established and it will undergo further investigations.

摘要

对12例铋中毒性脑病患者的检查显示,尸检脑组织中的铋含量持续且显著升高(范围从2 - 8毫克/千克至25毫克/千克)。这些值远高于最后测量的铋静脉血值。在每例病例中,均可见静脉周围淋巴细胞浸润和丰富的胞浆内脂褐素。用卡斯廷电极进行的微量分析显示,软脑膜间隙存在局灶性铋沉积区。这些病变的意义尚未完全明确,将进一步开展研究。

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[Neuropathologic and toxicologic study of 12 cases of bismuth encephalopathy].12例铋中毒性脑病的神经病理学与毒理学研究
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1977 Mar;133(3):153-63.
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引用本文的文献

1
Extradural application of bismuth iodoform paraffin paste causing relapsing bismuth encephalopathy: a case report with CT and MRI studies.硬膜外应用碘仿铋石蜡糊剂导致复发性铋中毒性脑病:一例CT和MRI研究报告
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1994 Aug;57(8):990-3. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.57.8.990.
2
Epileptic phenomena in bismuth toxic encephalopathy.铋中毒性脑病中的癫痫现象。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1981 Jan;44(1):62-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.44.1.62.
3
Toxic substances and the nervous system: the role of clinical observation.有毒物质与神经系统:临床观察的作用
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1981 Jan;44(1):1-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.44.1.1.
4
Pharmacokinetics and toxicity of bismuth compounds.铋化合物的药代动力学与毒性
Med Toxicol Adverse Drug Exp. 1989 Sep-Oct;4(5):303-23. doi: 10.1007/BF03259915.
5
Toxic encephalopathy due to ingestion of bismuth salts: clinical and EEG studies of 45 patients.因摄入铋盐导致的中毒性脑病:45例患者的临床及脑电图研究
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1977 Aug;40(8):748-52. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.40.8.748.
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[Monoamine metabolites and cyclic nucleotides in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with bismuth or mercury poisoning].[铋或汞中毒患者脑脊液中的单胺代谢产物和环核苷酸]
Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr (1970). 1978 Dec 14;226(3):173-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00341709.