Ramayya A, Jauhar P
Parkhead Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Alcohol Alcohol. 1997 May-Jun;32(3):281-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a008268.
A retrospective analysis of all admissions between 1990 and 1995 in a population of 160,000 identified 47 new cases of Korsakoff's psychosis only seven of which were preceded by Wernicke's encephalopathy. There was a higher ratio of females to males, relative to admissions for severe alcohol dependence. It postulated that the increasing incidence may be related to the warning of anaphylaxis and subsequent withdrawal of high-potency parenteral multivitamins with thiamine.
对16万人群中1990年至1995年期间的所有入院病例进行回顾性分析,发现了47例新的科萨科夫精神病病例,其中只有7例之前有韦尼克脑病。与严重酒精依赖的入院病例相比,女性与男性的比例更高。据推测,发病率的上升可能与过敏反应的警告以及随后停用含硫胺素的高效肠外多种维生素有关。