特比萘芬与氟康唑及伊曲康唑联合应用对唑类药物敏感性降低的白色念珠菌分离株的体外活性。
In vitro activities of terbinafine in combination with fluconazole and itraconazole against isolates of Candida albicans with reduced susceptibility to azoles.
作者信息
Barchiesi F, Falconi Di Francesco L, Scalise G
机构信息
Institute of Infectious Diseases and Public Health of the University of Ancona, Italy.
出版信息
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Aug;41(8):1812-4. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.8.1812.
Abstract
A checkerboard microdilution method was applied to study the in vitro interaction of terbinafine with either fluconazole and itraconazole against 30 strains of Candida albicans. Synergy was observed in 40% of the terbinafine-fluconazole interactions and in 43% of the terbinafine-itraconazole interactions, while antagonism was not observed. Even when only additivity was achieved, the combinations still showed beneficial effects since at least twofold reductions in the MICs of both drugs were found in 100% of the terbinafine-fluconazole interactions and in 76% of the terbinafine-itraconazole interactions.
摘要
采用棋盘微量稀释法研究特比萘芬分别与氟康唑和伊曲康唑对30株白色念珠菌的体外相互作用。在40%的特比萘芬 - 氟康唑相互作用和43%的特比萘芬 - 伊曲康唑相互作用中观察到协同作用，未观察到拮抗作用。即使仅实现相加作用，这些联合用药仍显示出有益效果，因为在100%的特比萘芬 - 氟康唑相互作用和76%的特比萘芬 - 伊曲康唑相互作用中，两种药物的最低抑菌浓度（MIC）至少降低了两倍。
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