Mount D W
Mol Gen Genet. 1976 May 7;145(2):165-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00269589.
Phage lambdacl+ gives clear plaques whereas phage lambdacIind- gives turbid plaques on a lawn of a mutant strain of E. coli K12. This strain, called STS, carries mutation spr in a tif sfi genetic background. I hypothesize that upon temperate phage infection, STS bacteria spontaneously inactivate phage repressor by the same mechanism involved in normal lysogenic induction which results in obligatory lytic growth of lambda+. The use of the STS mutant facilitates the isolation and genetic analysis of phage mutants with an abnormal response to lysogenic induction.
λcI⁺噬菌体在大肠杆菌K12突变菌株的菌苔上形成清晰噬菌斑,而λcIind⁻噬菌体则形成浑浊噬菌斑。这种菌株称为STS,在tif sfi遗传背景下携带spr突变。我推测,在温和噬菌体感染时,STS细菌通过与正常溶原性诱导相同的机制自发使噬菌体阻遏物失活,这导致λ⁺噬菌体必然进行裂解生长。使用STS突变体有助于分离和遗传分析对溶原性诱导有异常反应的噬菌体突变体。