Rockwood K
Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS.
CMAJ. 1997 Oct 15;157(8):1081-4.
Geriatric Medicine is concerned chiefly with the care of frail elderly people, especially when they become ill. Physicians face special challenges in dealing with such patients, who tend to have multiple interacting medical and social problems, impaired function, altered pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, atypical disease presentations and to be affected by polypharmacy. The joy of geriatrics is in systematically meeting each of these challenges, but the techniques that geriatricians use to do so must not be kept secret. More must be done to encourage all physicians to use these techniques in caring for frail elderly people who are ill.
老年医学主要关注体弱老年人的护理,尤其是当他们生病时。医生在治疗这类患者时面临特殊挑战,这些患者往往存在多种相互作用的医学和社会问题、功能受损、药代动力学和药效学改变、非典型疾病表现,并且受到多种药物治疗的影响。老年医学的乐趣在于系统地应对每一项挑战,但老年医学专家用于应对这些挑战的技术不应保密。必须采取更多措施鼓励所有医生在照顾体弱患病老年人时运用这些技术。