Shield D E, Lytton B, Weiss R M, Schiff M
J Urol. 1976 Jun;115(6):701-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)59341-6.
Urologic complications occurred in 54 of 233 patients with inflammatory bowel disease followed during a 15-year period. Urinary calculi, enterovesical fistulas and ureteral obstruction were the most common problems. Urinary tract complications may arise many years after primary bowel disease has been diagnosed. Symptoms frequently may be absent or obscured by those of the gastrointestinal disorder. We recommend that urologic evaluation be included periodically in the long-term management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
在15年随访期内，233例炎症性肠病患者中有54例出现泌尿系统并发症。尿路结石、肠膀胱瘘和输尿管梗阻是最常见的问题。泌尿系统并发症可能在原发性肠道疾病确诊多年后出现。症状常常可能不存在，或被胃肠道疾病的症状掩盖。我们建议，在炎症性肠病患者的长期管理中应定期进行泌尿系统评估。
