Sato H, Koide T, Masuya H, Wakana S, Sagai T, Umezawa A, Ishiguro S, Tamai M, Shiroishi T
Department of Ophthalmology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Miyagi-ken, Japan.
Mamm Genome. 1998 Jan;9(1):20-5. doi: 10.1007/s003359900673.
A new mouse mutation, recombination-induced mutation 3 (Rim3), arose spontaneously in our mouse facility. This mutation exhibits corneal opacity as well as abnormal skin and hair development resembling rex denuded (Re(den)) and bareskin (Bsk). Large-scale linkage analysis with two kinds of intersubspecific backcrosses revealed that Rim3 is mapped to the distal portion of Chromosome (Chr) 11, in which Re(den) and Bsk have been located, and is very close to the retinoic acid receptor, alpha (Rara). The genes, keratin gene complex-1, acidic, gene 10, 12 (Krt1-10, 12), granulin (Grn), junctional plakoglobin (Jup) and Rara, all of which regulate growth and differentiation of epithelial cells, are genetically excluded as candidate genes for Rim3, but are clustered in the short segment on mouse Chr 11.
一种新的小鼠突变体——重组诱导突变3(Rim3),在我们的小鼠饲养设施中自发产生。这种突变表现为角膜混浊以及皮肤和毛发发育异常,类似于雷克斯裸毛(Re(den))和裸皮(Bsk)。通过两种种间回交进行的大规模连锁分析表明,Rim3定位于11号染色体(Chr)的远端,Re(den)和Bsk也位于该区域,并且它非常靠近视黄酸受体α(Rara)。角蛋白基因复合体-1、酸性、基因10、12(Krt1-10、12)、颗粒蛋白(Grn)、桥粒斑珠蛋白(Jup)和Rara这些基因,虽然都参与上皮细胞的生长和分化调节,但在遗传上被排除作为Rim3的候选基因,不过它们在小鼠11号染色体的短片段上聚集在一起。