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通过避免引物直接相互作用提高TRAP分析的灵敏度和可重复性。

Increased sensitivity and reproducibility of TRAP assay by avoiding direct primers interaction.

作者信息

Falchetti M L, Levi A, Molinari P, Verna R, D'Ambrosio E

机构信息

Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, University of l'Aquila, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1998 Feb 1;26(3):862-3. doi: 10.1093/nar/26.3.862.

DOI:10.1093/nar/26.3.862
PMID:9443983
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC147323/
Abstract

Telomeric Repeat Amplification Protocol (TRAP) is a sensitive procedure to measure telomerase activity in small samples of cell or tissue extracts. Due to the strict correlation between high levels of telomerase activity and neoplastic transformation, TRAP assay could provide an important diagnostic marker of malignancy. Although the original TRAP assay is very sensitive and some improvements have been described, occasional artifacts still persist in the modified procedures. Here we describe how changes in the sequence of the primer used for the amplification step enhance the reproducibility and sensitivity in the TRAP assay.

摘要

端粒重复序列扩增法(TRAP)是一种用于检测细胞或组织提取物小样本中端粒酶活性的灵敏方法。由于端粒酶活性高水平与肿瘤转化之间存在严格的相关性,TRAP 检测可为恶性肿瘤提供重要的诊断标志物。尽管原始的 TRAP 检测非常灵敏,并且已经描述了一些改进方法,但在改进后的程序中偶尔仍会出现假象。在这里,我们描述了用于扩增步骤的引物序列变化如何提高 TRAP 检测的重现性和灵敏度。

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Detection of telomerase activity in prostate massage samples improves differentiating prostate cancer from benign prostatic hyperplasia.检测前列腺按摩样本中的端粒酶活性有助于提高前列腺癌与良性前列腺增生的鉴别能力。
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Natural and pharmacological regulation of telomerase.端粒酶的天然与药理学调控
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Telomerase expression in intracranial tumours: prognostic potential for malignant gliomas and meningiomas.端粒酶在颅内肿瘤中的表达:恶性胶质瘤和脑膜瘤的预后潜力
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本文引用的文献

1
Molecular basis of artifacts in the detection of telomerase activity and a modified primer for a more robust 'TRAP' assay.端粒酶活性检测中假象的分子基础以及用于更可靠“TRAP”检测的改良引物
Nucleic Acids Res. 1997 Feb 15;25(4):919-21. doi: 10.1093/nar/25.4.919.
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Telomeres and telomerase: a simple picture becomes complex.端粒与端粒酶:一幅简单的图景变得复杂起来。
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Specific association of human telomerase activity with immortal cells and cancer.人类端粒酶活性与永生化细胞及癌症的特定关联。
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Nat Med. 1995 Mar;1(3):249-55. doi: 10.1038/nm0395-249.
5
Modifications of a telomeric repeat amplification protocol (TRAP) result in increased reliability, linearity and sensitivity.端粒重复序列扩增 protocol (TRAP) 的改进提高了可靠性、线性度和灵敏度。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1995 Sep 25;23(18):3794-5. doi: 10.1093/nar/23.18.3794.
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The human telomere terminal transferase enzyme is a ribonucleoprotein that synthesizes TTAGGG repeats.人类端粒末端转移酶是一种合成TTAGGG重复序列的核糖核蛋白。
Cell. 1989 Nov 3;59(3):521-9. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(89)90035-4.