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发展中国家糖尿病控制的监测:糖化血红蛋白和果糖胺检测方法综述

Monitoring diabetic control in developing countries: a review of glycated haemoglobin and fructosamine assays.

作者信息

Rahlenbeck S I

机构信息

Gondar College of Medical Sciences, Ethiopia.

出版信息

Trop Doct. 1998 Jan;28(1):9-15. doi: 10.1177/004947559802800105.

DOI:10.1177/004947559802800105
PMID:9481190
Abstract

Measurement of glycated proteins, especially haemoglobins, is now a routine procedure for monitoring previous glycaemic control in diabetic patients in the developed world. Until recently, however, the assays were sophisticated and costly and, therefore, were only rarely used in developing countries. With easier and cheaper tests now available, the measurement of glycaemic control could be also introduced into regional hospitals in developing countries. This paper reviews feasible methods for clinical laboratories with limited resources. Recent experiences from African countries are included.

摘要

测量糖化蛋白,尤其是血红蛋白,目前在发达国家已成为监测糖尿病患者既往血糖控制情况的常规程序。然而,直到最近,这些检测方法复杂且成本高昂,因此在发展中国家很少使用。如今有了更简便、更便宜的检测方法,血糖控制情况的测量也可以引入发展中国家的地区医院。本文综述了资源有限的临床实验室可行的方法,并纳入了非洲国家的近期经验。

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