Morris H R, Howard R S, Brown P
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Queen Square, London, UK.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1998 Feb;64(2):267-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.64.2.267.
It has been suggested that early myoclonic status after cardiorespiratory arrest is an agonal event. Here we describe three cases who developed early myoclonic status during a coma after cardiorespiratory arrest due to acute asthma. As consciousness improved, each patient developed Lance-Adams type multifocal myoclonus, but the eventual outcome was satisfactory. Only one patient needed assistance to walk, and all three were self caring. One patient had persistent dyscalculia. Early myoclonic status is not necessarily an agonal event, particularly when it follows arrest due to acute asthma or asphyxia.
有人提出,心肺骤停后的早期肌阵挛状态是濒死事件。在此,我们描述三例因急性哮喘导致心肺骤停后昏迷期间出现早期肌阵挛状态的病例。随着意识改善,每位患者均出现兰斯-亚当斯型多灶性肌阵挛,但最终结果令人满意。只有一名患者行走需要帮助,三人都能自理。一名患者存在持续性失算症。早期肌阵挛状态不一定是濒死事件,尤其是在因急性哮喘或窒息导致骤停之后。