Nakajima S
Department of Psychology, Kwansei Gakuin University, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.
Integr Physiol Behav Sci. 1997 Oct-Dec;32(4):305-21. doi: 10.1007/BF02688629.
Although the Rescorla-Wagner axiom has been successful in explaining and predicting many phenomena in Pavlovian conditioning, it offers no explanation for the ability of stimuli to modulate conditioned responding to other stimuli (i.e., the occasion-setting effect). This article provides a mathematical model for Pavlovian conditioned modulation by adding simple rules to the Rescorla-Wagner axiom. In spite of its rudimentary stage, the proposed model can explain many of the basic findings of modulatory learning and suggests some new areas of research.
尽管雷斯克拉-瓦格纳公理在解释和预测经典条件作用中的许多现象方面很成功，但它没有解释刺激调节对其他刺激的条件反应的能力（即情境设定效应）。本文通过向雷斯克拉-瓦格纳公理添加简单规则，为经典条件调节提供了一个数学模型。尽管该模型尚处于初级阶段，但它可以解释调节性学习的许多基本发现，并提出了一些新的研究领域。
