Amir I, Sharma R, Bauman W A, Korsten M A
Gastroenterology Section, Bronx VA Medical Center, NY 10468, USA.
J Spinal Cord Med. 1998 Jan;21(1):21-4. doi: 10.1080/10790268.1998.11719506.
The efficacies of four bowel care regimens (bisacodyl suppositories, glycerin suppositories, mineral oil enemas and docusate sodium mini-enemas) were compared in seven subjects with traumatic spinal cord injury. Efficacy was assessed in terms of colonic transit time, bowel evacuation time and subjective responses to a questionnaire. Both docusate sodium mini-enemas and mineral oil enemas decreased total and left-sided colonic transit time. However, docusate sodium mini-enemas were superior to mineral oil enemas in terms of the decrease in bowel evacuation time and symptom reduction. Results in this small group of subjects suggest that docusate sodium mini-enemas may have advantages in the management of bowel evacuation in individuals with spinal cord injury.
在7名创伤性脊髓损伤患者中比较了四种肠道护理方案（比沙可啶栓剂、甘油栓剂、矿物油灌肠剂和多库酯钠小型灌肠剂）的疗效。根据结肠转运时间、排便时间和对问卷的主观反应来评估疗效。多库酯钠小型灌肠剂和矿物油灌肠剂均缩短了全结肠和左半结肠的转运时间。然而，在缩短排便时间和减轻症状方面，多库酯钠小型灌肠剂优于矿物油灌肠剂。这一小群受试者的结果表明，多库酯钠小型灌肠剂在脊髓损伤患者的肠道排便管理中可能具有优势。
