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非裔美国男性对婚姻的忠诚度降低了吗?解释20世纪男性结婚时间的种族交叉现象。

Have African American men become less committed to marriage? Explaining the twentieth century racial cross-over in men's marriage timing.

作者信息

Koball H

机构信息

Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill 27516, USA.

出版信息

Demography. 1998 May;35(2):251-8.

PMID:9622786
Abstract

Prior to World War II, the median age at marriage for white men was later than that for African American men. Since World War II, African American men have, on average, married later than white men. A discrete-time hazard model using data from the National Survey of Families and Households was analyzed to explain this racial cross-over in men's timing of marriage. Dramatic increases in the educational attainment of African American parents and the large movement of African Americans out of the South brought about the racial cross-over in the timing of marriage. Increased enrollment in higher education among African American men also contributed to the racial cross-over in the timing of marriage. Although lack of full-time employment and military service delayed marriage, these factors did not contribute to the racial cross-over.

摘要

第二次世界大战之前,白人男性的结婚年龄中位数比非裔美国男性要晚。自第二次世界大战以来,非裔美国男性平均结婚年龄比白人男性更晚。我们。利用全国家庭和住户调查数据的离散时间风险模型进行了分析,以解释男性结婚时间上的这种种族交叉现象。非裔美国家长教育程度的大幅提高以及大量非裔美国人迁出南方导致了结婚时间上的种族交叉。非裔美国男性高等教育入学率的提高也促成了结婚时间上的种族交叉。尽管缺乏全职工作和服兵役推迟了结婚,但这些因素并未导致种族交叉现象。

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