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胎儿酒精综合征：“美国悖论”。

Fetal alcohol syndrome: the 'American Paradox'.

作者信息

Abel E L

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Fetal Alcohol Research Center, Wayne State University and C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.

出版信息

Alcohol Alcohol. 1998 May-Jun;33(3):195-201. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a008382.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a008382
PMID:9632044
Abstract

Nearly all cases of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) identified in prospective epidemiological studies have been conducted in the United States of America. The very high incidence rate for FAS in the USA and the relatively low rate in other countries does not correspond to measures of alcohol consumption. By analogy with the 'French paradox', we have termed the high rate of FAS in the USA coupled with its relatively low level of alcohol consumption, the 'American paradox'.

摘要

前瞻性流行病学研究中发现的几乎所有胎儿酒精综合征（FAS）病例均在美国进行。美国FAS的发病率极高，而其他国家的发病率相对较低，这与酒精消费衡量指标并不相符。与“法国悖论”类似，我们将美国FAS的高发病率及其相对较低的酒精消费水平称为“美国悖论”。

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