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提高对医疗程序的依从性:将高概率请求程序应用于一名幼儿。

Increasing compliance with medical procedures: application of the high-probability request procedure to a toddler.

作者信息

McComas J J, Wacker D P, Cooper L J

机构信息

University of Iowa, USA.

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 1998 Summer;31(2):287-90. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1998.31-287.

DOI:10.1901/jaba.1998.31-287
PMID:9652104
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1284116/
Abstract

The effects of high-probability (high-p) requests on compliance with low-probability (low-p) responses have received increased attention from applied investigators. This study examined the effects of a high-p procedure on a toddler's compliance with medical procedures. Compliance to low-p requests occurred more frequently following compliance to high-p requests, suggesting that this procedure may be useful across different topographies of compliance.

摘要

高概率(高p)请求对低概率(低p)反应依从性的影响已受到应用研究者越来越多的关注。本研究考察了高p程序对幼儿医疗程序依从性的影响。在对高p请求依从之后,对低p请求的依从更频繁地发生,这表明该程序可能在不同的依从形式中都有用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Momentum and extinction effects on self-injurious escape behavior and noncompliance.动量和消退对自伤性逃避行为及不依从行为的影响。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1994 Winter;27(4):649-58. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1994.27-649.
2
Effects of high-probability requests on the social interactions of young children with severe disabilities.高概率请求对重度残疾幼儿社交互动的影响。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1994 Winter;27(4):619-37. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1994.27-619.
3
Behavioral momentum in the treatment of escape-motivated stereotypy.行为动量在逃避动机刻板行为治疗中的应用
J Appl Behav Anal. 1990 Winter;23(4):507-14. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1990.23-507.