Noguchi N, Niki E
Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Meguro, Japan.
Free Radic Res. 1998 Jun;28(6):561-72. doi: 10.3109/10715769809065812.
Vitamin E acts as an important antioxidant against oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein (LDL) which is accepted as an initial event in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. In spite of the numerous studies and reports, the action and role of vitamin E have not been fully elucidated yet. In this brief overview, the dynamics of action of vitamin E as an antioxidant have been discussed and it is emphasized that the total antioxidant potency is determined by the relative importance of many competing reactions which is determined by the reactivities and concentrations of substrates, radicals and antioxidant and by physical factors of the environment.
维生素E作为一种重要的抗氧化剂,可防止低密度脂蛋白(LDL)发生氧化修饰,而LDL氧化被认为是动脉粥样硬化发病机制中的初始事件。尽管有大量的研究和报道,但维生素E的作用和角色尚未完全阐明。在这篇简要综述中,讨论了维生素E作为抗氧化剂的作用动态,并强调总抗氧化能力取决于许多竞争反应的相对重要性,而这又由底物、自由基和抗氧化剂的反应活性及浓度以及环境的物理因素所决定。