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健康犬胃肠道对51铬标记的乙二胺四乙酸的通透性随时间变化情况。

Time course of gastrointestinal tract permeability to chromium 51-labeled ethylenediaminetetraacetate in healthy dogs.

作者信息

Marks S L, Williams D A

机构信息

Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis 95616, USA.

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1998 Sep;59(9):1113-5.

PMID:9736386
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To establish values for gastrointestinal tract permeation by chromium 51-labeled ethylenediaminetetraacetate (51Cr-labeled EDTA) in healthy adult dogs, and to evaluate the time course for 51Cr-labeled EDTA absorption over a 24-hour period after its administration, in an effort to define a shorter, more practical collection method.

ANIMALS

6 healthy adult mixed-breed dogs.

PROCEDURE

After an 18-hour nonfeeding period, each dog was given a solution containing 50 microCi of 51Cr-labeled EDTA in deionized water (10 ml/kg of body weight) by stomach tube. Complete urine collection was done at 2, 4, 6, and 24 hours after 51Cr-labeled EDTA administration. Five-milliliter samples of urine were counted for 15 minutes in a gamma counter, and radioactivity in urine was expressed as a percentage of the orally administered dose.

RESULTS

Median (range) 24-hour urinary recovery of 51Cr-labeled EDTA after 24 hours was 15.1 (12.7 to 20.3)%. Urine collected at 2, 4, and 6 hours contained 1.0 (0.2 to 3.5)%, 6.5 (2.2 to 8.7)%, and 10.0 (8.1 to 11.7)% of the administered 51Cr-labeled EDTA, respectively. Urine passed during the first 6 hours contained, on average, 67 (54 to 77)% of the total 24-hour urine recovery.

CONCLUSIONS

6-hour urinary recovery of 51Cr-EDTA provides a potential alternative to 24-hour recovery. This shorter collection period may more specifically reflect small intestinal permeability.

摘要

目的

确定健康成年犬胃肠道对51铬标记乙二胺四乙酸(51Cr标记的EDTA)的渗透值,并评估51Cr标记的EDTA给药后24小时内的吸收时间进程,以确定一种更短、更实用的收集方法。

动物

6只健康成年杂种犬。

方法

在禁食18小时后,通过胃管给每只犬灌服含有50微居里51Cr标记的EDTA的去离子水溶液(10毫升/千克体重)。在给予51Cr标记的EDTA后2、4、6和24小时进行完整尿液收集。取5毫升尿液样本在γ计数器中计数15分钟,尿液中的放射性以口服剂量的百分比表示。

结果

24小时后51Cr标记的EDTA的24小时尿回收率中位数(范围)为15.1%(12.7%至20.3%)。在2、4和6小时收集的尿液分别含有给药的51Cr标记的EDTA的1.0%(0.2%至3.5%)、6.5%(2.2%至8.7%)和10.0%(8.1%至11.7%)。前6小时排出的尿液平均占24小时总尿回收率的67%(54%至77%)。

结论

51Cr-EDTA的6小时尿回收率可作为24小时回收率的潜在替代方法。这种较短的收集期可能更具体地反映小肠通透性。

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Time course of gastrointestinal tract permeability to chromium 51-labeled ethylenediaminetetraacetate in healthy dogs.健康犬胃肠道对51铬标记的乙二胺四乙酸的通透性随时间变化情况。
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