心理治疗中的伦理与目标：康德的贡献。
Ethics and aims in psychotherapy: a contribution from Kant.
作者信息
Callender J S
机构信息
Royal Cornhill Hospital, Aberdeen.
出版信息
J Med Ethics. 1998 Aug;24(4):274-8. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.4.274.
Abstract
Psychotherapy is an activity which takes many forms and which has many aims. The present paper argues that it can be viewed as a form of moral suasion. Kant's concepts of free will and ethics are described and these are then applied to the processes and outcome of psychotherapy. It is argued that his ideas, by linking rationality, free will and ethics into a single philosophical system, offer a valuable theoretical framework for thinking about aims and ethical issues in psychotherapy.
摘要
心理治疗是一种形式多样且目标众多的活动。本文认为，它可被视为一种道德劝诫形式。文中描述了康德的自由意志和伦理学概念，随后将这些概念应用于心理治疗的过程和结果。本文认为，康德的思想通过将理性、自由意志和伦理学融入一个统一的哲学体系，为思考心理治疗的目标和伦理问题提供了一个有价值的理论框架。
相似文献
1
Ethics and aims in psychotherapy: a contribution from Kant.心理治疗中的伦理与目标：康德的贡献。
J Med Ethics. 1998 Aug;24(4):274-8. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.4.274.
2
The tension between self governance and absolute inner worth in Kant's moral philosophy.康德道德哲学中自我治理与绝对内在价值之间的张力。
J Med Ethics. 2005 Nov;31(11):645-7. doi: 10.1136/jme.2004.010058.
3
Kant on mental disorder. Part 2: philosophical implications of Kant's account.康德论精神错乱。第二部分：康德论述的哲学意蕴
Hist Psychiatry. 2009 Sep;20(79 Pt 3):290-310. doi: 10.1177/0957154X08337644.
4
History and theory in "applied ethics".“应用伦理学”中的历史与理论
Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2007 Mar;17(1):55-64. doi: 10.1353/ken.2007.0001.
5
Resourcifying human bodies--Kant and bioethics.将人体资源化——康德与生物伦理学
Med Health Care Philos. 2005;8(1):19-27. doi: 10.1007/s11019-005-0103-8.
6
Duty, Kant, and deontology.义务、康德与道义论。
Br J Gen Pract. 2013 Apr;63(609):211. doi: 10.3399/bjgp13X665422.
7
The contribution of Kantian moral theory to contemporary medical ethics: a critical analysis.康德道德理论对当代医学伦理学的贡献：一项批判性分析。
Med Health Care Philos. 2005;8(1):5-18. doi: 10.1007/s11019-005-0104-7.
8
The appearance of Kant's deontology in contemporary Kantianism: concepts of patient autonomy in bioethics.康德义务论在当代康德主义中的呈现：生物伦理学中患者自主性的概念。
J Med Philos. 1999 Feb;24(1):43-66. doi: 10.1076/jmep.24.1.43.2544.
9
Medical ethics' assault on medical values.医学伦理对医学价值观的冲击。
JAMA. 1984 Jun 1;251(21):2791-3.
10
Could the ethics of institutionalized health care be anything but Kantian? Collecting building blocks for a unifying metaethics.制度化医疗保健的伦理道德难道还能不是康德式的吗？为统一的元伦理学收集基石。
Med Health Care Philos. 2005;8(1):39-52. doi: 10.1007/s11019-005-0102-9.
引用本文的文献
1
Immanuel Kant, his philosophy and medicine.伊曼努尔·康德、他的哲学与医学。
Med Health Care Philos. 2008 Jun;11(2):221-36. doi: 10.1007/s11019-007-9085-z. Epub 2007 Aug 22.
本文引用的文献
1
The necessary and sufficient conditions of therapeutic personality change.治疗性人格改变的充分必要条件。
J Consult Psychol. 1957 Apr;21(2):95-103. doi: 10.1037/h0045357.
2
Cognitive therapy of affective disorders: a review.情感障碍的认知疗法：综述
J Affect Disord. 1996 Feb 12;37(1):1-11. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(95)00069-0.
3
The family in hospital-based home care with special reference to terminally ill cancer patients.以医院为基础的家庭护理中的家庭，特别提及晚期癌症患者。
J Palliat Care. 1993 Spring;9(1):5-13.
4
Professional misconduct in psychiatry: sexual behaviour with patients. A report of recent New South Wales findings.精神病学中的专业不当行为：与患者的性行为。新南威尔士州近期调查结果报告。
Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1994 Jun;28(2):197-204. doi: 10.3109/00048679409075629.
5
"Are all psychotherapies equivalent?".所有心理疗法都等效吗？
Am Psychol. 1986 Feb;41(2):165-80. doi: 10.1037//0003-066x.41.2.165.
6
Increase of free and total testosterone during submaximal exercise in normal males.正常男性在次最大运动期间游离睾酮和总睾酮水平升高。
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1985 Feb;17(1):119-23.
7
Psychosocial aspects of rational suicide.理性自杀的社会心理因素
Am J Psychother. 1986 Jul;40(3):405-18. doi: 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.1986.40.3.405.
Zotero 插件