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Smoking and stroke: a causative role. Heavy smokers with hypertension benefit most from stopping.

作者信息

Aldoori M I, Rahman S H

出版信息

BMJ. 1998 Oct 10;317(7164):962-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.317.7164.962.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.317.7164.962
PMID:9765161
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1114040/
Abstract
摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Thrombo-angitis obliterans; a study of the vascular lesions leading to presenile spontaneous gangrene.血栓闭塞性脉管炎；对导致早发性自发性坏疽的血管病变的研究。
Am J Med. 1952 Nov;13(5):526-32. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(52)90015-6.
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Cigarette smoking and stroke in a cohort of U.S. male physicians.美国男性医生队列中的吸烟与中风
Ann Intern Med. 1994 Mar 15;120(6):458-62. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-120-6-199403150-00002.
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Active and passive smoking are associated with increased carotid wall thickness. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.主动吸烟和被动吸烟都与颈动脉壁增厚有关。社区动脉粥样硬化风险研究。
Arch Intern Med. 1994 Jun 13;154(11):1277-82.
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Relation of smoking with carotid artery wall thickness and stenosis in older adults. The Cardiovascular Health Study. The Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS) Collaborative Research Group.老年人吸烟与颈动脉壁厚度及狭窄的关系。心血管健康研究。心血管健康研究（CHS）协作研究组。
Circulation. 1994 Dec;90(6):2905-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.90.6.2905.
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Cigarette smoking accelerates carotid artery intimal hyperplasia in a dose-dependent manner.吸烟以剂量依赖的方式加速颈动脉内膜增生。
Stroke. 1995 Aug;26(8):1409-14. doi: 10.1161/01.str.26.8.1409.
6
Smoking cessation and the risk of stroke in middle-aged men.中年男性戒烟与中风风险
JAMA. 1995 Jul 12;274(2):155-60.
7
Cigarette smoking and risk of stroke in middle-aged women.中年女性吸烟与中风风险
N Engl J Med. 1988 Apr 14;318(15):937-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198804143181501.
8
Cigarette smoking as a risk factor for stroke. The Framingham Study.吸烟作为中风的一个风险因素。弗雷明汉姆研究。
JAMA. 1988 Feb 19;259(7):1025-9.
9
Stroke and coronary heart disease in mild hypertension: risk factors and the value of treatment. Medical Research Council Working Party.轻度高血压患者的中风和冠心病：危险因素及治疗价值。医学研究委员会工作组
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1988 Jun 4;296(6636):1565-70.
10
Smoking as a risk factor for cerebral ischaemia.吸烟作为脑缺血的一个危险因素。
Lancet. 1989 Sep 16;2(8664):643-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)90894-5.