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[计算机断层扫描引导下脊柱活检在脊椎椎间盘炎中的应用]

[CT-guided spinal biopsy in spondylodiscitis].

作者信息

Vinicoff P G, Gutschik E, Hansen S E, Karle A, Rieneck K

机构信息

H:S Bispebjerg Hospital, røntgenafdelingen, klinisk mikrobiologisk afdeling.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1998 Oct 5;160(41):5931-4.

PMID:9786032
Abstract

Since February 1987 percutaneous CT-guided spine biopsy was performed in 18 patients with spondylodiscitis at the X-ray Department of Bispebjerg Hospital. Eleven cases were spontaneous and seven followed spinal surgery. The infection was located in five cases in the thoracic spine and in 13 cases in the lumbar spine. Only one biopsy was performed during general anaesthesia, the rest under local anaesthesia. No complications were observed. The bioptic material was cultivated immediately beside the patient and incubated for 14 days. The infective organism was isolated in 12 cases (67%). Thus, material obtained through a fine needle was satisfactory for microbiological investigation. A biopsy is crucial for establishing a microbiological diagnosis and thereby enabling prompt adequate treatment.

摘要

自1987年2月起,比斯佩比约格医院放射科对18例脊椎骨髓炎患者进行了经皮CT引导下脊柱活检。11例为自发性,7例继发于脊柱手术。感染部位在胸椎5例,腰椎13例。仅1例活检在全身麻醉下进行,其余在局部麻醉下进行。未观察到并发症。活检材料在患者身旁立即培养,并孵育14天。12例(67%)分离出感染病原体。因此,通过细针获取的材料对于微生物学检查是令人满意的。活检对于确立微生物学诊断从而实现及时充分的治疗至关重要。

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