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急性应激障碍:在头部受伤患者家属中的应用

Acute stress disorder: application to families of head-injured patients.

作者信息

Pittman D, Fowler S

机构信息

Daylight Treatment Center, Colonia, New Jersey 07067, USA.

出版信息

J Neurosci Nurs. 1998 Aug;30(4):253-6. doi: 10.1097/01376517-199808000-00006.

DOI:10.1097/01376517-199808000-00006
PMID:9791780
Abstract

Families of head-injured patients may respond to the critical nature of the situation with anxiety and cognitive dissociation. This reaction may be classified as an acute stress disorder (ASD). Symptoms may occur 2-28 days after exposure to a traumatic event. Understanding this problem allows nurses to target assessment and interventions that focus on decreasing stress and facilitating coping.

摘要

头部受伤患者的家属可能会因情况危急而产生焦虑和认知解离。这种反应可归类为急性应激障碍(ASD)。症状可能在接触创伤性事件后的2至28天出现。了解这一问题有助于护士确定评估和干预措施的重点,即减轻压力并促进应对。

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