Pittman D, Fowler S
Daylight Treatment Center, Colonia, New Jersey 07067, USA.
J Neurosci Nurs. 1998 Aug;30(4):253-6. doi: 10.1097/01376517-199808000-00006.
Families of head-injured patients may respond to the critical nature of the situation with anxiety and cognitive dissociation. This reaction may be classified as an acute stress disorder (ASD). Symptoms may occur 2-28 days after exposure to a traumatic event. Understanding this problem allows nurses to target assessment and interventions that focus on decreasing stress and facilitating coping.
头部受伤患者的家属可能会因情况危急而产生焦虑和认知解离。这种反应可归类为急性应激障碍(ASD)。症状可能在接触创伤性事件后的2至28天出现。了解这一问题有助于护士确定评估和干预措施的重点,即减轻压力并促进应对。