Junge R E
Saint Louis Zoological Park, Missouri 63110, USA.
J Zoo Wildl Med. 1998 Sep;29(3):285-7.
Epidural analgesia was used 22 times in three female addax (Addax nasomaculatus). The addax were physically restrained in a drop-floor chute and sedated with acepromazine (0.14-0.34 mg/kg). Epidural analgesia was induced with 2% lidocaine (0.17-0.38 mg/kg) via a 20-ga 1-inch needle placed at the sacrococcygeal intervertebral space or the first intercoccygeal intervertebral space. Adequate analgesia was attained to allow manipulation of the reproductive tract and transvaginal ultrasound-guided oocyte collection.
在三只雌性旋角羚（Addax nasomaculatus）中使用了22次硬膜外镇痛。将旋角羚在活动地板斜槽中进行身体约束，并用乙酰丙嗪（0.14 - 0.34毫克/千克）进行镇静。通过置于骶尾椎间间隙或第一尾椎间间隙的20号1英寸针头，用2%利多卡因（0.17 - 0.38毫克/千克）诱导硬膜外镇痛。获得了足够的镇痛效果，以便对生殖道进行操作并经阴道超声引导采集卵母细胞。
