Serbin L A, Stack D M
Centre for Research in Human Development and Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Dev Psychol. 1998 Nov;34(6):1159-61. doi: 10.1037//0012-1649.34.6.1159.
This special section, "Longitudinal Studies of Intergenerational Continuity and the Transfer of Psychosocial Risk," examines the continuity of behavior across generations and the processes whereby parental characteristics, history, and experiences may place offspring at risk for various social, psychological, and health problems. The 8 prospective longitudinal studies in this section were initiated during the childhood of the parental generation and followed these individuals over time to the formation of new families. Topics include prediction of aggression, difficult temperament, social withdrawal, smoking, low academic achievement and high school dropout, adolescent parenthood, problematic fertility and birth circumstances, spousal violence, and problematic parenting practices. Predictors of successful adaptation to high-risk backgrounds and environments are examined, with an emphasis on protective factors and multiple determinants of outcomes.
这个名为“代际连续性与心理社会风险传递的纵向研究”的特别版块，考察了代际间行为的连续性，以及父母的特征、经历和过往如何使子女面临各种社会、心理和健康问题的风险。本版块中的8项前瞻性纵向研究始于父辈的童年时期，并随着时间推移跟踪这些个体直至他们组建新家庭。研究主题包括攻击行为的预测、难养型气质、社交退缩、吸烟、学业成绩低下与高中辍学、少女怀孕、生育问题与出生情况、配偶暴力以及不良养育方式。研究还考察了成功适应高风险背景和环境的预测因素，重点关注保护因素和结果的多重决定因素。
