Davies M, Stankov L, Roberts R D
Department of Psychology, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1998 Oct;75(4):989-1015. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.75.4.989.
The view that emotional intelligence should be included within the traditional cognitive abilities framework was explored in 3 studies (total N = 530) by investigating the relations among measures of emotional intelligence, traditional human cognitive abilities, and personality. The studies suggest that the status of the emotional intelligence construct is limited by measurement properties of its tests. Measures based on consensual scoring exhibited low reliability. Self-report measures had salient loadings on well-established personality factors, indicating a lack of divergent validity. These data provide controvertible evidence for the existence of a separate Emotion Perception factor that (perhaps) represents the ability to monitor another individual's emotions. This factor is narrower than that postulated within current models of emotional intelligence.
在三项研究（总样本量N = 530）中，通过调查情商测量、传统人类认知能力和人格之间的关系，探讨了情商应纳入传统认知能力框架的观点。这些研究表明，情商结构的地位受到其测试测量特性的限制。基于共识评分的测量显示出低信度。自我报告测量在既定的人格因素上有显著载荷，表明缺乏区分效度。这些数据为存在一个单独的情绪感知因素（可能）代表监测他人情绪的能力提供了有争议的证据。这个因素比当前情商模型中假设的要窄。
