Schecter A, Kassis I, Päpke O
Department of Preventive Medicine, SUNY Health Science Center, Binghamton 13903, USA.
Chemosphere. 1998 Oct-Nov;37(9-12):1817-23. doi: 10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00247-1.
Partitioning of dioxins, dibenzofurans and the dioxin-like coplanar PCBs was determined by congener-specific high resolution gc-ms analysis of compounds in 6 tissue samples each from 5 women. Samples were whole blood obtained prior to delivery; maternal adipose tissue, cord blood and placenta obtained during cesarean section delivery; and whole blood and milk taken at the time of first obstetrical follow-up examination, one to two months following delivery. All women lived in upstate New York. Specimens were collected in late 1995 and early 1996. Mean measured levels of total PCDDs, PCDFs and coplanar PCBs were 352 pg/g for adipose tissue, 526 pg/g for predelivery blood, 182 pg/g for placenta, 165 pg/g for cord blood, 352 pg/g for postpartum blood and 220 pg/g for milk. Mean total TEQ levels were 11.6 pg/g TEQ for adipose tissue, 12.1 pg/g TEQ for predelivery blood, 10.5 pg/g TEQ for placenta, 5.8 pg/g TEQ for cord blood, 10.0 pg/g TEQ for postpartum blood and 10.2 pg/g TEQ for milk.
通过对来自5名女性的6份组织样本中的化合物进行同类物特异性高分辨率气相色谱 - 质谱分析,测定了二噁英、二苯并呋喃和类二噁英共平面多氯联苯的分配情况。样本包括分娩前采集的全血;剖宫产分娩期间采集的母体脂肪组织、脐带血和胎盘;以及分娩后一到两个月首次产科随访检查时采集的全血和乳汁。所有女性均居住在纽约州北部。样本于1995年末和1996年初采集。测得的总多氯二苯并对二噁英、多氯二苯并呋喃和共平面多氯联苯的平均水平分别为:脂肪组织352 pg/g、分娩前血液526 pg/g、胎盘182 pg/g、脐带血165 pg/g、产后血液352 pg/g、乳汁220 pg/g。总毒性当量平均水平分别为:脂肪组织11.6 pg/g TEQ、分娩前血液12.1 pg/g TEQ、胎盘10.5 pg/g TEQ、脐带血5.8 pg/g TEQ、产后血液10.0 pg/g TEQ、乳汁10.2 pg/g TEQ。