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阿氏全毛菌游动孢子的细胞壁形成。II. 包囊化单倍体游动孢子、假根和菌丝的表面结构发育

Cell wall formation in zoospores of Allomyces arbuscula. II. Development of surface structure of encysted haploid zoospores, rhizoids, and hyphae.

作者信息

Kroh M, Hendriks H, Kirby E G, Sassen M M

出版信息

Arch Microbiol. 1976 Aug;109(1-2):37-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00425110.

Abstract

Development of haploid meiospores of Allomyces arbuscula into germling cells with rhizoids and hyphae was followed during incubation in complete growth medium. The surface structure of encysted meiospores, rhizoids and hyphae before and after extraction of amorphous materials with ethanolic KOH was studied by means of carbon-platinum replicas. After 2--3 min incubation in complete medium 10% of the meiospores were surrounded by a cell wall containing microfibrils embedded in a matrix. Structure of cell walls of encysted meiospores, rhizoids, and hyphae differ from one another by the location of amorphous materials and by the arrangement of chitin microfibrils.

摘要

在完全生长培养基中培养期间,对丛枝异水霉的单倍体减数分裂孢子发育成具有假根和菌丝的幼芽细胞的过程进行了跟踪观察。通过碳铂复型法研究了用乙醇氢氧化钾提取无定形物质前后,包被减数分裂孢子、假根和菌丝的表面结构。在完全培养基中培养2 - 3分钟后,10%的减数分裂孢子被一层细胞壁包围,该细胞壁含有嵌入基质中的微纤丝。包被减数分裂孢子、假根和菌丝的细胞壁结构在无定形物质的位置和几丁质微纤丝的排列上彼此不同。

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