Allen J R
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, USA.
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 1998 Jan;7(1):53-71, viii.
One day we may be able to say with some degree of confidence that Factor A over a certain level + Factor B over a certain level + Factor C under a certain level + Factor X will produce Y level of functioning in domain X--in about 80% of cases. Despite advances in our knowledge about the influence of various protective and risk factors in development, health, and functioning, however, we still have good reason to remain humble. This article examines some of the advances and some of the problems in the study of resilience and vulnerability in children and adolescents.
终有一天，我们或许能够在一定程度上有把握地说，在约80%的情况下，超过某一水平的因素A + 超过某一水平的因素B + 低于某一水平的因素C + 因素X会在领域X中产生Y水平的功能。然而，尽管我们在了解各种保护因素和风险因素对发育、健康及功能的影响方面取得了进展，但我们仍有充分的理由保持谦逊。本文探讨了儿童和青少年复原力与脆弱性研究中的一些进展和一些问题。
