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从梨形四膜虫大核制备含核糖体脱氧核糖核酸的染色质

Preparation of chromatin containing ribosomal deoxyribonucleic acid from the macronucleus of Tetrahymena pyriformis.

作者信息

Jones R W

出版信息

Biochem J. 1978 Jul 1;173(1):145-53. doi: 10.1042/bj1730145.

Abstract

A method is described that enables a chromatin fraction containing ribosomal DNA (DNA containing sequences coding for rRNA) to be prepared from the macronuclei of growing or stationary cultures of Tetrahymena pyriformis. This material is obtained in yields of between 25 and 75% of the theoretical maximum. The DNA in this fraction was identified as ribosomal DNA on the basis of its density and molecular weight, and it appears not to be appreciably contaminated by other DNA. The method relies on the approximate assumption that ribosomal DNA is the smallest species of DNA in chromatin in the nucleus, and avoids the use of mechanical force, or enzyme action, to fractionate chromatin.

摘要

本文描述了一种方法,该方法能够从梨形四膜虫生长或静止培养物的大核中制备出含有核糖体DNA(编码rRNA的DNA序列)的染色质组分。这种材料的产量为理论最大值的25%至75%。该组分中的DNA根据其密度和分子量被鉴定为核糖体DNA,并且似乎没有明显受到其他DNA的污染。该方法基于核糖体DNA是细胞核染色质中最小的DNA种类这一近似假设,并且避免使用机械力或酶作用来分离染色质。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

1
Preparation of native chromatin and damage caused by shearing.制备天然染色质和剪切引起的损伤。
Science. 1975 Mar 28;187(4182):1203-6. doi: 10.1126/science.187.4182.1203.
6
Free ribosomal RNA genes in the macronucleus of Tetrahymena.四膜虫大核中的游离核糖体RNA基因。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Aug;71(8):3078-81. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.8.3078.

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