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用于固相合成的“高负载量”聚乙二醇-聚苯乙烯(PEG-PS)接枝载体

"High-load" polyethylene glycol-polystyrene (PEG-PS) graft supports for solid-phase synthesis.

作者信息

Kates S A, McGuinness B F, Blackburn C, Griffin G W, Solé N A, Barany G, Albericio F

机构信息

PerSeptive Biosystems, Inc., Framingham, MA 01701, USA.

出版信息

Biopolymers. 1998;47(5):365-80. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0282(1998)47:5<365::AID-BIP4>3.0.CO;2-8.

DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0282(1998)47:5<365::AID-BIP4>3.0.CO;2-8
PMID:9973867
Abstract

The choice of a polymeric support is a key factor for the success of solid-phase methods for syntheses of organic compounds and biomolecules such as peptides and oligonucleotides. Classical Merrifield solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS), performed on low cross-linked hydrophobic polystyrene (PS) beads, sometimes suffers from sequence-dependent coupling difficulties. The concept of incorporating polyethylene glycol (PEG) into supports for solid-phase synthesis represents a successful approach to alleviating such problems. Previous reports from our laboratories have shown the advantages of "low-load" PEG-PS (0.15-0.25 mmol/g) for SPPS. Herein, we demonstrate that the beneficial aspects of the PEG-PS concept can be extended with resins that have higher loadings (0.3-0.5 mmol/g).

摘要

对于有机化合物以及肽和寡核苷酸等生物分子的固相合成方法而言,聚合物载体的选择是成功的关键因素。在低交联疏水聚苯乙烯(PS)珠粒上进行的经典梅里菲尔德固相肽合成(SPPS)有时会遇到序列依赖性偶联困难。将聚乙二醇(PEG)引入固相合成载体的概念是缓解此类问题的一种成功方法。我们实验室之前的报告已经表明了“低负载量”PEG-PS(0.15 - 0.25 mmol/g)用于SPPS的优势。在此,我们证明PEG-PS概念的有益方面可以扩展到具有更高负载量(0.3 - 0.5 mmol/g)的树脂上。

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